E-ISSN: 1019-5157 ISSN: 2651-5024
Review
Current practice of neurosurgery depends on clinical practice guidelines and evidence-based research publications that derive results using statistical methods. However, statistical analysis methods have some limitations such as the inability to analyze nonlinear variables, requiring setting a lev...
Original Investigation
AIM: Chordomas are rare, slow growing but locally aggressive malignancies of the axial skeleton. Skull base chordomas, due to their intricate anatomical localization, pose significant challenges to managing physicians. In classical and chondroid chordomas, the disease course cannot be reliably det...
AIM: To identify differentially expressed microRNAs in medulloblastoma, and to investigate their biological function. MATERIAL and METHODS: Differentially expressed microRNAs were identified using gene chips, and significantly different microRNAs were selected for verification using real time quan...
AIM: To present our experience with the awake craniotomy (AC) method starting from the preoperative period, to report the morbidity and the functional outcomes along with the complications in patients who underwent AC, and to make recommendations for possible problems. MATERIAL and METHODS: This ...
AIM: To present the results of endoscopic endonasal repair of ventral midline skull base cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak (VMSBL) at our institution and to discuss the technique and results from a neurosurgical perspective. MATERIAL and METHODS: A retrospective analysis of all VMSBL cases that under...
AIM: Neurosurgical oncology that is performed for lesions located in critical areas like the sensorimotor area has additional risk because it may cause serious neurological deficiencies. Some intraoperative neuromonitoring (IONM) modalities can effectively help the surgeons to maximize resections ...
AIM: To examine morphological, radiological and biochemical effects of arginine vasopressin (AV) and V1 receptor antagonist on cerebral vasospasm (CVS) after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) in rabbits. MATERIAL and METHODS: Forty male New Zealand white rabbits were randomly divided into four groups ...
AIM: Eagle syndrome is a rare entity that causes recurrent throat pain, neck pain, dysphagia, or facial pain due to an elongated styloid process or calcified stylohyoid ligament. Clinical findings related to lower cranial nerve compression have also been reported. In some cases, it is reported tha...
AIM: Surgical procedures for aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) are increasing among the elderly as the population ages. Chronic shunt-dependent hydrocephalus is a recognized complication of SAH. The aim of this study was to identify predictive factors for the development of shunt-dependent ...
AIM: Injury to the vascular supply to the cervical spinal cord can lead to the anterior spinal artery syndrome, which is often associated with transforaminal corticosteroid injections to the cervical foramina. The purpose of this cadaveric study was to examine the morphology of the cervical arteri...
AIM: Angiogenesis occurs after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1?) is a critical regulator of angiogenesis. However, its role in the central nervous system remains controversial. 2-Methoxyestradiol (2ME2), a natural metabolite of estrogen, is known to inhibit ...
AIM: To evaluate the effectiveness and the use of Glasgow Coma Score (GCS) and Full Outline of Unresponsiveness (FOUR) score by nurses in the follow-up and evaluation of patients admitted to the neurosurgical intensive care unit for cranial surgery or head trauma. MATERIAL and METHODS: The study ...
AIM: To define the role of phase-contrast cine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in deciding the therapeutic strategy and underlying pathophysiology resulting in syrinx formation in patients with Chiari type 0 malformation. MATERIAL and METHODS: Seven patients who were admitted to our clinic with t...
AIM: Some restriction and complications, such as progression of kyphosis, incidence of axial neck pain and decrease of postoperative cervical range of motion are concern. We designed this retrospective clinical study to evaluate the effect of laminoplasty by preserving the muscle attachments of C2...
AIM: To describe the intra- and postoperative results of patients who received a transforaminal anterior epidural steroid injection (TAESI) prior to lumbar microdiscectomy. MATERIAL and METHODS: Sixty-four patients who did not improve after minimally invasive techniques (MIT) for lumbar radiculop...
AIM: In unique clinical situations where C1-C2 posterior fixation is not available or has previously failed, an anterior transarticular screw (ATAS) may be a viable alternative. However, there are no previous reports that investigate possible screw angles, screw entry points, and screw length base...
AIM: To compare and analyze the influence of the duration of neurological symptoms and degree of neurological deficits on the postoperative neurological recovery of patients with neurological deficits caused by spinal tuberculosis (TB). MATERIAL and METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the data of...
AIM: Conservative treatment is a frequently used treatment modality for traumatic thoracolumbar fractures. However, not many studies evaluating radiological and clinical results of conservative treatment are found. The aim of this study was to determine the risk factors, and compression and kyphos...
AIM: Nerve entrapment syndromes are the most common causes of neuropathic pain. Surgical decompression is the preferred method of treatment. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of curcumin, tramadol and chronic constriction release treatment (CCR), individually or together, in a rat ...
AIM: Advances in neuroradiological planning techniques in deep brain stimulation have put the need for intraoperative electrophysiological monitoring into doubt. Moreover intraoperative monitoring prolongs surgical time and there is potential association between the use of microelectrodes and incr...
AIM: To evaluate the effect of shunt selection on the rate of shunt revision due to early shunt complications in neonatal myelomeningocele-associated hydrocephalus. MATERIAL and METHODS: The data of 157 neonatal myelomeningocele cases in three pediatric neurosurgery centers (Ankara University, Ko...
Turkish Neuro -Excursion
The word "minimalism" is a word derived from French the word "minimum". Whereas the lexical meaning of minimum is "the least or the smallest quantity necessary for something", its expression in mathematics can be described as "the lowest step a variable number can descend, least, minimal". Minimal...
Case Report
Ectopic recurrence of craniopharyngioma in the cerebellopontine angle after surgical resection of a suprasellar craniopharyngioma is rare. Thus, only 5 cases were reported with a delay ranging between 4 and 26 years after removal of the primary tumor. We report a unique case of ectopic recurrence ...
Spinal intradural primary malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNST) are rare in patients without neurofibromatosis. Here we represent a 3-year-old girl of primary intradural spinal malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor. The tumor was removed partially and MPNST was diagnosed in the histop...
Pituitary apoplexy is a medical condition that needs urgent diagnosis and treatment. It may occur spontaneously or may be precipitated by a variety of reasons including dynamic endocrine tests. Although pituitary apoplexy is usually seen in nonfunctional pituitary adenoma, it can also be seen in A...
Letter to Editor