E-ISSN: 1019-5157 ISSN: 2651-5024
Original Investigation
AIM: To discuss the management of patients with the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH) developing after subarachnoid hemorrhage, in a comparative manner in the light of the literature. MATERIAL and METHODS: Without country or language restrictions, articles with high ...
AIM: To investigate the effect of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) signaling on neurogenesis following intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). MATERIAL and METHODS: A rat model of ICH was induced via the stereotaxic injection of 100 ?L autologous blood into the right globus pall...
AIM: To present the radiological findings of fibrous dysplasia (FD) patients who had computed tomography (CT) and/or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans. MATERIAL and METHODS: This study included a total of 25 patients (17 female and 8 male) who were found to have FD based on CT examinations b...
AIM: To report treatment experiences with titanium mesh cranioplasty infection at a single institution over the last 5 years. MATERIAL and METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed 11 consecutive patients who were diagnosed with infection under the skin flap after titanium mesh cranioplasty and receive...
AIM: To observe the effect of combining ellagic acid (EA), a natural phenol present in fruits and vegetables, and temozolomide (TMZ) on the proliferation and expression profile of C6 glioma cell line. MATERIAL and METHODS: Rat C6 glioma cells were treated with 100-?M EA combined with 100 ?M TMZ fo...
AIM: To retrospectively evaluate the overall survival (OS) of patients with brain metastases (BMs) who had been treated with whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT) and Gamma Knife (GK) according to prognostic factors and prognostic index scores. MATERIAL and METHODS: The study included 91 patients with B...
AIM: To compare the right and left sides and the endo?exocranial orifices of the jugular foramen (JF) considering the vascular compartment (VC) and the neural compartment (NC). MATERIAL and METHODS: A total of 20 human dry skulls belonging to the inventory of Medical Faculty, Department of Anatomy...
AIM: To assess the effectiveness and reliability of hemilaminectomy and bilateral decompression (HLBD) for the treatment of thoracic spinal stenosis (TSS) in selected patients. MATERIAL and METHODS: Clinical data of 21 consecutive adult patients who underwent HLBD were investigated. Patients diag...
AIM: To investigate the effect of distal fusion level on radiographic parameters and functional outcome in patients with degenerative spine disease who undergo long posterior fusion with instrumentation. MATERIAL and METHODS: This study included 78 adult patients aged>60 years who underwent long p...
AIM: To assess the classical and functional imaging features of patients with pathology located in the eloquent areas of the brain who were admitted to our centre between October 2012 and February 2018. We also studied intraoperative somatosensory evoked potential (SEP), motor evoked potentials (M...
AIM: To investigate the relationship between cancer stem cells (CD133 and CD44) and HIF1? expression in meningioma. MATERIAL and METHODS: In an immunohistochemistry experiment, three expert pathologists examined 100 meningioma slides stained for HIF1?, CD133, and CD44 antibodies. Statistical analy...
AIM: To evaluate the possible neuroprotective effects of ketamine and dantrolene on the hippocampal apoptosis and spatial learning in rats exposed to repeated electroconvulsive seizures (ECS) as a model of status epilepticus (SE). MATERIAL and METHODS: Twenty-four rats were assigned to 4 groups. 1...
AIM: To introduce a visual surgical concept using a retrospective comparison of the outcomes between visualized percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy (V-PELD) and conventional PELD techniques. MATERIAL and METHODS: Data from 61 patients in the conventional PELD group and 55 in the V-PELD group...
AIM: To elucidate possible causal relationships on climate change and intracranial haematomas. MATERIAL and METHODS: In a retrospective study we examined all patients (N=1169) treated for subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH; n=484), intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH; n=417) or chronic subdural haematoma (C...
AIM: To investigate the neuroprotective and therapeutic efficacy of hesperidin against secondary damage following traumatic spinal cord injury. MATERIAL and METHODS: A total of 32 male Wistar albino rats weighing 250?300 g were randomly divided into four groups (n=4): group I, control group; grou...
AIM: To report and to discuss our experience of awake craniotomy for the treatment of supratentorial lesions. MATERIAL and METHODS: We included patients who underwent awake craniotomy for supratentorial tumors between 2007 and 2018. A bipolar stimulation probe was used for patients with eloquent a...
AIM: To introduce a traumatic brain injury (TBI) patient who underwent stem cell transplantation (SCT) in order to minimize the remaining injury deficiencies. MATERIAL and METHODS: This study included a 29 years old male who had TBI resulting from a vehicle accident which took place one and a hal...
AIM: To evaluate the satisfactory clinical and radiological outcomes of posterior dynamic stabilization for the direct repair of bilateral L5 pars interarticularis defects and pars fusion. MATERIAL and METHODS: This is a retrospective evaluation of postoperative follow-up results of 13 patients wi...
AIM: To evaluate the patients with brain metastases from unknown primary (BMUP) cancers, and to analyze the prognostic factors and survival rates. MATERIAL and METHODS: We conducted a retrospective study with 110 patients (mean age: 62.8 years [range 23?90], n=85- 77.3% male and n=25-22.7% female...
AIM: To investigate the use of Augmented Reality (AR) technology as it contributes to spinal surgery education with the free-hand technique, and might reduce the error ratio. MATERIAL and METHODS: Ten candidates, with anatomy education but no surgical experience, applied 36 pedicle screws with C2...
AIM: To reveal the impacts of the novel coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on the functioning of neurosurgery clinics and to determine the anxiety levels and attitudes of Turkish neurosurgeons towards their profession during the pandemic. MATERIAL and METHODS: The Beck anxiety inventory and a cl...
Case Report
Extracranial carotid artery aneurysms are less commonly observed. Hence, determining the optimal treatment strategy is difficult because of limitations in the reporting of results and confounding by indications based on the available literature. Here, we present a hybrid operation combining surger...
AIM: To discuss the rare association of atlantoaxial instability in patients with the Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome, a rare autosomal recessive disease characterized by progressive spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia and mild to severe mental retardation. MATERIAL and METHODS: We report an uncommo...
Letter to Editor
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