E-ISSN: 1019-5157 ISSN: 2651-5024
Original Investigation
AIM: To determine the localization of the greater occipital nerve and the third occipital nerve according to palpable bone landmarks and their relationship with muscles in the suboccipital region and to define an effective zone for clinical approaches. MATERIAL and METHODS: This study was conducte...
AIM: To compare percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy (PELD) and the microscopic tubular technique, and to evaluate the outcomes of surgery. MATERIAL and METHODS: We collected information through retrospective analysis of patients with far-lateral lumbar disc herniation (FLLDH) from June 2015...
AIM: To identify the effect of patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) with traumatic brain injury (TBI) in Taiwan. MATERIAL and METHODS: Data from the trauma registry in Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taiwan were collected and reviewed. Several clinical characteristics and outcomes were extra...
AIM: To optimize the Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH) early hematoma expansion prediction scoring table to adopt appropriate clinical treatment plans and improve the prognosis of sICH patients. MATERIAL and METHODS: A total of 150 patients with sICH were enrolled, and 44 had early hemat...
AIM: To investigate the effect of stellate ganglion block (SGB) on nociception in Parkinson?s disease (PD) rat models, and to clarify the associated mechanism. MATERIAL and METHODS: To generate PD nociception rat model 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) injection method was used. Paw withdrawal threshold...
AIM: To explore the changes in imaging after lumbar disc nucleoplasty in rabbits. MATERIAL and METHODS: Twenty-four rabbits were randomly selected for X-ray, computerized tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at 2, 6, and 12 weeks post operation. Moreover, their L3/4, L4/5, and L5/...
AIM: To compare three different posterior mono-segmental instrumented models with a Lateral Lumbar Interbody Fusion (LLIF) cage in L4-L5 based on finite element (FE) analysis. MATERIAL and METHODS: Three different configurations of posterior instrumentation were created: 1. Bilateral posterior scr...
AIM: To report our experience with flow diverter devices in the treatment of intracranial aneurysms, and to share the efficacy and clinical results of the Derivo® flow diverter device in the endovascular treatment of cerebrovascular aneurysms. MATERIAL and METHODS: This retrospective study was con...
AIM: To present our experience of 44 consecutive carotid endarterectomy procedures in 42 patients and assess the efficacy and success of ICG-VA in the localization of the plaque sites, extent of the arteriotomy, evaluation of the flow, and presence of thrombus after closure. MATERIAL and METHODS:...
AIM: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of flow diverter stents (FDSs) for treating remnant or recurrent intracranial aneurysms that were treated surgically. MATERIAL and METHODS: The patients who were treated with FDSs due to remnant or recurrent intracranial aneurysms after microsurgery were i...
AIM: To evaluate the association between global cerebral edema (GCE) after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and its impact on functional outcome evaluated by the modified Rankin scale (mRS). MATERIAL and METHODS: This is a prospective cohort study with patients who were admitted to the hospital due t...
AIM: To compare the incidence of postoperative neuropsychological dysfunction in patients managed with cerebral saturation monitoring versus traditional approaches. MATERIAL and METHODS: A hundred patients undergoing elective intracranial surgery were divided into two groups to receive intraopera...
AIM: To establish a model of intracranial and spinal cord anaplastic ependymomas, and to find out their independent prognostic factors. MATERIAL and METHODS: Data from 305 patients with anaplastic ependymoma in the brain and spinal cord from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) ...
AIM: To investigate the predictors of recurrence after gross total resection (GTR) that require early adjuvant radiotherapy upfront rather than at initial recurrence of atypical meningiomas (AMs). MATERIAL and METHODS: A retrospective study of gross totally resected AMs was conducted in a tertiary...
AIM: To evaluate, and to compare the clinical outcomes of minimally invasive surgery (MIS), and open surgery for single-level lumbar fusion over a minimum of 10-year follow-up. MATERIAL and METHODS: We included 87 patients who underwent spinal fusion at the L4 ? L5 level between January 2004 and ...
AIM: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of posterior transdural discectomy for thoracic disc herniation. MATERIAL and METHODS: The medical records of seven patients who underwent posterior transdural discectomy for thoracic disc herniation were retrospectively evaluated. RESULTS: Between 2012 an...
AIM: To determine a quantitative relationship between the postoperative clivus slope (CS) and the change in the Patient-Reported Japanese Orthopaedic Association (PRO-JOA) scores following reduction surgery of the basilar invagination (BI). MATERIAL and METHODS: A single center retrospective study...
AIM: To identify predictors of basilar invagination (BI) prognosis and compare diagnostic properties between logistic modeling and machine learning methods. MATERIAL and METHODS: We conducted a single-center retrospective study. Patients at our hospital who met the inclusion and exclusion criteri...
AIM: To evaluate the effectiveness of improved motor-evoked potentials (MEPs) in treatment of degenerative disc diseases using the transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) technique. MATERIAL and METHODS: Data of one hundred and eleven patients who underwent TLIF were retrospectively reviewed...
AIM: To construct a prediction nomogram model for the postoperative seizure outcomes in children with focal cortical dysplasia (FCD). MATERIAL and METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the clinical data of 97 children with epilepsy secondary to FCD who had undergone resection surgery at Children?s...
AIM: To investigate the efficacy of Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKRS) in patients with Burchiel type 1 and 2 trigeminal neuralgia (TN). MATERIAL and METHODS: A retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data of 163 patients who underwent GKRS between December 2006 and December 2021 was perfor...
AIM: To introduce a novel, low-cost technique for cranioplasty using a single standard polyvinyl chloride plastic skull model as a guide for cranioplasty flap development; to observe and to compare the functional and cosmetic outcomes. MATERIAL and METHODS: We conducted an observational, retrospec...
Historical Perspective
AIM: To present one of neurosurgery?s earliest pioneers, Dr. Vahdettin Turkman, who contributed to neurosurgical practice globally from east to west (Iraq, Tukey, England, Germany and the United States) in the early 1960s. MATERIAL and METHODS: This paper is the result of numerous interviews condu...
Letter to Editor
Thanks to Reviewers