E-ISSN: 1019-5157 ISSN: 2651-5024
Original Investigation
AIM: Treatment options for traumatic brachial plexus injuries include nerve grafting, or neurotization. The type of lesion and the reconstructive procedures affect functional results and postoperative pain relief. MATERIAL and METHODS: A total number of twenty five patients suffering from post-tra...
AIM: We hypothesized that the loss of structural integrity in vessels of brain arteriovenous malformations (bAVM) is associated with abnormal expression of collagen subtypes. MATERIAL and METHODS: We retrospectively obtained the nidus tissue specimens from 24 bAVM patients and structurally normal ...
AIM: Although polyethylene glycol (PEG) is a neutral, biocompatible hydrophilic polymer recognized for its lack of interaction with biological barrier, its neurotoxicity has not been clearly identified in neurosurgery. This study is constructed to evaluate the possible neurotoxicity of a PEG hydro...
AIM: Complete aneurysm obliteration reduces the risk of rebleeding and is an important goal of the aneurysm treatment. MATERIAL and METHODS: A retrospective analysis of 63 patients undergoing endovascular treatment of posterior circulation aneurysms. The occlusion rate was stratified to three grou...
AIM: The intraneural fibro-lipoma is a benign, uncommon tumor which is characterised with infiltration of the epineurium and perineurium by fibrofatty tissue. The preoperative diagnosis is difficult. However, the Pressure-Specified Sensory Device (PSSD) may support identifying the earliest stages ...
AIM: The aim was to investigate whether dexmedetomidine had a toxic effect on cerebral neurons when it was administered centrally into the cerebrospinal fluid by the intracisternal route. MATERIAL and METHODS: Eighteen rats were anesthetized and the right femoral artery was cannulated. Mean arteri...
AIM: The purpose of this trial was to investigate the effect of a well known immunomodulator -interferon beta- on traumatized spinal cord in terms of biochemical and histopathological features. MATERIAL and METHODS: Twenty-four rats were used in this trial. The rats were divided into 3 groups. In ...
AIM: Burr-hole craniostomy is the most efficient and safe choice for surgical drainage of chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH). Although the twist-drill drainage is also relatively safe and time-saving, it carries the risk of inadequate drainage, brain penetration and hematoma formation. Our modified ...
AIM: To determine the immunohistochemical expression of ErbB2 in adamantinomatous craniopharyngiomas (ACP) and to assess its relationship with nuclear expression of β-catenin in surgically resected human ACP tissue sections and to estimate whether these tumors could be candidates for anti-Erb...
AIM: Evaluation of the laparoscopic assisted revision of the ventriculoperitoneal shunt as an alternative technique to the traditional laparotomy. MATERIAL and METHODS: Out of 1181 elective neurosurgical procedures have been done from January 2009 to December 2010. There are 98 (8.2%) ventriculope...
AIM: The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of prior splenectomy on oxidative stress and neuronal loss following spinal cord ischemia and reperfusion injury. MATERIAL and METHODS: Twenty-one Sprague Dawley rats were randomly divided into three groups as sham laparatomy (n=7), spinal ...
AIM: To investigate physical activity level in patients with chronic low back and neck pain. MATERIAL and METHODS: 32 preoperative patients, 32 outpatients with low back or neck pain and 32 healthy controls were included in study. The physical activity level of the participants was evaluated with ...
AIM: Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Pain is a common problem in these patients, yet inadequate or dissatisfactory management is prevalent. MATERIAL and METHODS: Between 1987 and 2012, 224 patients with intractable pain were treated with computerized tomogra...
Case Report
Concomitant tubercular and fungal cerebellar abscess is rare and we report the first concomitant recurrent multi-lobulated tubercular and fungal cerebellar abscess in an immunocompromised girl with Histiocytosis-X. She presented with cerebellar abscess history diagnosed during the ongoing treatmen...
The differential diagnosis of multiple ring-enhancing intraaxial lesions includes neoplastic, infectious, inflammatory, demyelinating and vascular lesions. We report a case of a 41-year-old man who presented with a brief history of left lower extremity weakness and sensory loss. Magnetic resonance...
Ewing's / peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor (pPNET) of the cavernous sinus are extremely uncommon. We present clinical, radiological, pathological findings of Ewing's / pPNET involving the cavernous sinus in an eleven-month-old infant presenting with proptosis and 6th nerve palsy. MRI Con...
Deep brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease is a well-established therapeutic intervention for refractory disease. The main nuclear targets are the subthalamic nucleus and the globus pallidus internus. Periodic limb movements are often an associated condition in patients with Parkinson's diseas...
Spinal tuberculosis accounts for up to 50% of all cases with musculoskeletal tuberculosis. In patients needing surgical treatment, the use of anterior instrumentation offers the theoretical advantage of more complete debridement and decompression, safer mobilization and reliable deformity correcti...
Nerve sheath myxoma (neurothekeoma) are rare benign nerve sheath tumors, usually arising in the skin of the head and neck region and upper extremities in young females. To the best of author's knowledge only two cases of intracranial neurothekeoma have been published in the English literature. The...
A rare syndrome, Dyke-Davidoff-Masson Syndrome (DDMS), with a diagnostic conundrum, and the way it was solved is presented. A 13-yearold boy presented with recurrent seizures for the past 10 years. He had been treated with anticonvulsant medication which was satisfactory at first but later the sei...
Primary writing tremor is a task associated tremor which occurs during and interferes with handwriting. Considered in most cases to be a nonprogressive disorder, a number of patients are significantly debilitated by the disease. The pathophysiology of the disorder is not fully understood, but felt...
A 5-year-old child had a medical history of epilepsy and a newly presented mental retardation with a life-threatening dystonic storm. Neuroimagings showed bilateral calcification of the pallidum. Several treatment modalities were performed, but the symptoms showed no significant improvement. The p...