E-ISSN: 1019-5157 ISSN: 2651-5024
Review
Supra- and infratentorial acute epidural hematoma (SIEDH) is a common type of posterior fossa epidural hematoma (PFEDH), representing 11– 64% of all PFEDHs. Although SIEDH is associated with typical characteristics, it might be difficult to diagnose when presenting as infratentorial acute ep...
The role of three-dimensional computed tomography angiography (3D-CTA) in management of aneurysms has been fairly acknowledged in the past. There have been numerous articles in the literature regarding its potential threat to the conventional “gold standard”, i.e. digital subtraction a...
Original Investigation
This study aims to determine the dysfunction caused by existing pathological condition in structures involved in the transfer of sensory functions of the neural system in cervical disc herniation, and to establish whether or not the level and degree of this anatomical damage can be anticipated by ...
AIM: To investigate whether carboxymethylcellulose/polyethylene oxide (CMC/PEO) gel has a protective effect against epidural scar formation anterior to the dura following discectomy. MATERIAL and METHODS: A barrier gel comprised of CMC and PEO (MediShield) was studied as a material to reduce anter...
AIM: The prognosis of VBA aneurysms seems poor and surgical management of VBA dissecting aneurysms is challenging. We evaluated our endovascular experience in management of ruptured and unruptured VBA dissecting aneurysms. MATERIAL and METHODS: Eleven consecutive patients with eleven VBA aneurysms...
AIM: The study aimed to examine the position of three-dimensional (3D) neurosonography and the advantages and disadvantages of ultrasound-based neuronavigation in spinal cord tumour surgery. MATERIAL and METHODS: During the period July, 2007- February 2011, 28 patients with spinal cord tumours wer...
AIM: To evaluate the correlation between the dimensions of ischemic and hemorrhagic lesions detected by diffusion MRI and the changes in lesion dimensions with serum NT-proBNP levels in mild and moderate head trauma. MATERIAL and METHODS: 30 patients were assessed in our study. A control group of ...
AIM: In spinal surgery, high doses of radiation are delivered during surgical procedures that require fluoroscopic control. The aim of this study was to determine the amount of radiation delivered from the fluoroscopic unit and also the factors to reduce the amount of radiation during the surgery ...
AIM: Adiponectin plays an important role in the regulation of tissue inflammation. Recently, it has been reported that the plasma adiponectin levels in several acute illnesses decrease periodically, thus indicating that adiponectin may play a role in the inflammatory response in patients with acut...
AIM: To evaluate use of a titanium mesh to fill cranial defects in growing animals, as a model for juvenile humans. MATERIAL and METHODS: Thirty two-month-old Seghers pigs were evenly assigned to one of three groups: controls, a defect group (unrepaired 5 × 5 cm lesion), and a repair group (repair...
AIM: To assess the effectiveness and safety of pre-resection endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) in permanently relieving hydrocephalus in children with posterior fossa tumors. MATERIAL and METHODS: 17 pediatric patients with posterior fossa tumors and associated triventricular obstructive hydr...
AIM: The purpose of this study was to determine the possible protective effects of captopril treatment against apoptosis in the brain induced by burn injury. MATERIAL and METHODS: Under ether anaesthesia, Wistar albino rats (200-250 g) were exposed to a 900C (burn) or 250C (sham) water bath for 1...
AIM: To compare the clinical and radiological outcomes of recurrent disk disease in patients who underwent unilateral and bilateral percutaneous pedicle screw instrumentation with Mis-TLIF. MATERIAL and METHODS: 10 patients treated with unilateral percutaneous instrumentation plus Mis-TLIF formed ...
AIM: To assess the correlation between quality of life (QoL), depressive symptoms and motor signs in patients with Parkinson disease after subthalamic deep brain stimulation (DBS STN). MATERIAL and METHODS: 74 patients, average age 55.6 ± 7 and duration of disease 12.3 years± 3.8, treated with l S...
Case Report
Iatrogenic vascular injury rarely occurs during lumbar disc surgery and can be fatal if it is not recognized instantly. In this paper we aim to introduce three iatrogenic vascular injuries that occurred during the lumbar disc surgery. The first case was consulted because of the sudden hypotension ...
Intradural disc herniation is a rare entity that occurs most commonly in the lumbar spine particularly at L4-L5 region. Most often it is diagnosed intraoperatively in a case of simple intervertebral disc herniation. Contrast enhanced MRI is mandatory for pre operative diagnosis. We describe a case...
Gliosarcomas (GS) are high grade, rare tumours. Radiologically they are seen as a surfacing lesion, often having a thick dural attachment located within the parenchyma of the brain. We report a very unusual case of an intraventricular non-parenchyhmal gliosarcoma in a 60-yearold female. Magnetic r...
Early closure of cranial sutures results in various types of cranial vault deformities, named craniosynostosis. Although mostly associated with syndromic cases, bony orbit deformities such as exorbitism can be seen with various types of craniosynostosis. This condition can be associated with papil...
With modern technology, intraoperative computed tomography scans are being used in neurosurgical operative rooms. A case of severe head trauma is reported to underline how intraoperative computed tomography can improve the treatment of traumatic lesions, without changing the operative setup, with ...
Aneurysms protruding into sellae may mimic pituitary tumors by compressing adjacent cranial nerves. Carotid-Cavernous aneurysms are rarely associated with mortality, and surgical intervention is recommended especially for neuro-ophthalmologic progression. In this report we presented a 51-year-old ...
Pharyngeal and esophageal perforations are rare during cervical spine surgery but can cause significant morbidity. Pharyngeal or eosephageal perforations can occur by several mechanisms and the management of pharyngeal or eosephageal perforation’s treatment may become difficult. We report a ...
We present a rare cause of cervical myelopathy produced by an engorged suboccipital epidural venous plexus due to chronic cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) overdrainage. A 17-year-old boy with obstructive hydrocephalus due to a retrocerebellar cyst and secondary implantation of a ventricloperitoneal shunt...
Aneurysmal bone cyst is a benign tumor-like bony lesion with a propensity to develop in the pediatric population. It generally involves one vertebral level when localized to the spine. The degree of resection correlates highly with fewer recurrences. En bloc spondylectomy is the procedure of choic...
AIM: Conventional ventricular catheters have proven to be ineffective in the drainage of the cerebrospinal fluid in the long run in terms of infection rates. Consequently, the development and clinical evaluation of new catheters is urgently needed. MATERIAL and METHODS: We implanted a ventricular ...
Letter to Editor